|
|
Ngarkat (SA)
|
| | Location | Mallee scrub belt east of Murray River; Alawoona south to Pinnaroo, Taunta, Keith, Tintinara, and Coonal-pyn; east to Tatiara and about Murrayville, Vic. Six hordes were listed by Humphries. Water supplies principally were from mallee roots and therefore camps were widely dispersed. A few native wells were present. In times of drought they watered at Devon Downs Rock-shelter (Ngautngaut) on the Murray River, their permitted entry track down the cliff can still be seen 50 yards (45 m.) south of the shelter. In mythology Ngautngaut was a Being who lived in the mallee country and was killed when kneeling to drink water (Mathews, 1904: 367 [Gr. 6452]). It was at Devon Downs Rock-shelter and at Tartanga nearby that the archaeological sequence for the last 8,500 years was first established in Australia. Eyre being tone deaf to initial ng heard the tribal name as Arkatko. A language name was Marditali applied by westerners to other eastern people (see comment under Marditjali tribe, Victoria). |
| Co-ordinates | 140°20'E x 35°25'S |
| Area | 8,700 sq. m. (22,600 sq. km) |
| References | Eyre, 1845; Angas, 1847; Taplin, 1874; Smyth, 1878; Humphries in Taplin, 1879; East, 1889; Fraser in Threlkeld, 1892; Mathews, 1898 (Gr. 6560, 6464); Cameron, 1900; Howitt, 1904; Eylmann, 1908; Howchin and Gregory, 1909; Hale and Tindale, 1930; Tindale, 1939, 1940 and MS, 1964 1968 MS; McEntee, 1945; R. G. Kimber, 1969 MS. |
| Alternative Names | Ngerget, Ngarkato, Ngeruketi (Maraura term), Arkatko, Merkani (Jaralde and Tangane term, means 'enemy'), Merkanie, Ratarapa (Nganguruku term), Mangkarupi (Jarildekalde term), Boraipar (language name), Baripung (['barip] = man), Boripar, Booripung (MS), Tatiari (regional name for mallee desert), Thatiari (general term used by Tanganekald, sometimes included the Potaruwutj), Duwinbarap (eastern term ['barap] == man), Doenbauraket, Tjakulprap (southeastern term ['parap] = ['barab] = man), Jakalbarap, Jackalbarap, Jacke-gilbrab, Jakel-baluk (Wotjobaluk term), Ngalundji (a name for language), Nalunghee, Wularuki (name for southwestern group), Baine Hill tribe (horde around Lameroo). |
This information is reproduced from NB Tindale's Aboriginal Tribes of Australia (1974). Please be aware that much of the data relating to Aboriginal language group distribution and definition has undergone revision since 1974. Please note also that this catalogue represents Tindale's attempt to depict Aboriginal tribal distribution at the time of European contact. |
|
Series AA338/01 - Bound volumes of expedition and office journals, notes and compilations
-
Identifier AA 338/1/19/1
Date 18 October 1952 - 15 July 1953, 1933, 1952-56, 1964-65, 1974-75, 1977-78, 1980, 1982, 1985-1987
Quantity 6.5 cm, 1 buckram bound volume, 22.0x27.0cm, 703 pages with 5 loose items and 16 inserts
-
Identifier AA 338/1/31/1
Date 7 November 1932 - 23 November 1952, 13 July 1853, 1863, c1870-80, 1926-1927, 1929-1939, 1941, 3 June 1945, November 1952, 12 July 1973
Quantity 3.7 cm, 1 buckram bound volume, 21.5x26.8 cm, 364 pages with 2 inserts and 2 loose items
-
Identifier AA 338/1/31/2
Date 21 November 1952 - 2 July 1964, 21 November 1952, July 1964, August 1985 (note)
Quantity 1.4 cm, 1 hardcover exercise book with buckram covered spine, 25.0x25.3 cm, 162 pages
-
Identifier AA 338/1/33/1
Date 1931 - 1934, 30 July 1925, 2 July 1927, November 1930 - 16 April 1937 with gaps, 25 March 1940, 1976
Quantity 3.7 cm, 1 buckram bound volume, 21.8x26.9cm, 374 pages
-
Identifier AA 338/1/33/2
Date 1934 - c. 1940, November 1890, 1934-1938, 1940, 26 October 1946, c1985
Quantity 5.7 cm, 1 buckram bound volume, 22.2x26.4 cm, 340 pages with 3 loose items
Series AA338/07 - Index cards relating to language research
-
Identifier AA 338/7/1/16
Date 1931 - c. 1991
Quantity 16.5 cm, 1 shoebox, approx. 19.5 cm of cards
-
Identifier AA 338/7/1/19
Date c. 1931 - c. 1991
Quantity 16.5 cm, 1 shoebox, approx. 12.8 cm of cards
-
Identifier AA 338/7/1/20
Date c. 1931 - c. 1991
Quantity 16.5 cm, 1 shoebox, approx. 13.3 cm of cards
-
Identifier AA 338/7/1/21
Date 1931 - c. 1991
Quantity 16.5 cm, 1 shoebox, approx. 29.4 cm of cards
-
Identifier AA 338/7/1/23
Date c. 1991
Quantity 16.5 cm, 1 shoebox, approx. 31 cm of cards
-
Identifier AA 338/7/1/43
Date c. 1924 - c. 1991
Quantity 16.5 cm, 1 shoebox, approx. 16.7 cm of cards
Series AA338/15 - Maps - Expeditions, field work and personal research (not including South East of South Australia)
-
Identifier AA 338/15/2
Date 1920 - 1930, dates in annotations; map printed 1912
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 71.0x102.0 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/15/4
Date c. 1929 - c. 1930, approximate date range of data
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 68.0x101.0 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/15/53
Date 1940, date in annotation; date of printing unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 51.0x76.0 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/15/55
Date c. 1938 - c. 1939, date range of related journal; date of printing unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 49.0x76.0 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/15/169
Date c. 1979 - c. 1980, dates in annotations; date of printing unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 51.0x75.0 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/15/170
Date c. 1970 - 1980?, date of annotation and printing unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 55.0x83.5 cm
Series AA338/16 - Maps - South East of South Australia
-
Identifier AA 338/16/1
Date 1920 - 1972, dates in annotations; map printed 1912
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 53.0x70.0 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/16/4
Date c. 1935 - ?, date of annotation and printing unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 61.0x91.0 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/16/5
Date c. 1935 - ?, date of annotation and printing unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 61.0x85.5 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/16/27
Date c. 1934 - ?, dates of annotation and printing unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 66.0x93.5 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/16/40
Date c. 1970 - c. 1985, dates of annotation and printing unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 74.0x93.0 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/16/41
Date c. 1970 - c. 1985, dates of annotation and printing unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 50.0x74.5 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/16/62
Date 1978, date in annotation; map printed 1973
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 56.0x77.0 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/16/63
Date 1978, date in annotation; map printed 1972
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 57.0x75.5 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/16/64
Date 1978, date in annotation; map printed 1972
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 57.0x75.5 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/16/68
Date 1978, date of printing date of annotation unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 49.0x83.5 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/16/69
Date 1978, date of printing date of annotation unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 49.0x83.5 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/16/70
Date 1978, date of printing date of annotation unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 49.0x83.5 cm
Series AA338/18 - Maps - 'World Aeronautical Chart series'
-
Identifier AA 338/18/41
Date 1964 - c. 1974, from date of printing through approximate period map was used
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 51.5x76.5 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/18/45
Date 1963 - c. 1974, from date of printing through approximate period map was used
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 51.5x76.5 cm
Series AA338/23 - Maps - Sketch maps showing Aboriginal 'tribes'
-
Identifier AA 338/23/4
Date c. 1940 - c. 1974, approximate date range - map undated
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 41.5x53.5 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/23/5
Date c. 1940 - c. 1974, approximate date range - map undated
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 38.5x45.0 cm
Series AA338/24 - Maps - Hundreds and counties, South East of South Australia
-
Identifier AA 338/24/17
Date c. 1931 - c. 1937, approximate date range of annotations; map printed 1926
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 48.0x51.0 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/24/18
Date 1931 - ?, date in annotation; map printed 1926
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 48.5x50.5 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/24/32
Date c. 1934 - 1938, approximate range of annotations; map printed 1920
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 50.0x 62.5 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/24/33
Date c. 1934 - 1986, most annotations c1934-1938; map printed 1929
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 52.0x63.5 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/24/112
Date 1936 - ?, date of original annotations transcribed to this map. date of transcription and printing unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 76.5x139.0 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/24/113
Date 1936 - ?, range of annotations unknown, mostly 1936 date of printing unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 67.0x134.0 cm
-
Identifier AA 338/24/128
Date c. 1936 - c. 1980, approximate range of annotation; map printed 1931
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 68.5x90.0 cm
Series AA338/26 - 'Manuscript Documents on Tribes'
-
Identifier Aa 338/26/41/1-9
Date 25 June 1969
Quantity 0.01 cm, 9 pages
-
Identifier AA 338/26/42/1-4
Date 26 June 1969
Quantity 0.01 cm, 4 pages
-
Identifier AA 338/26/44/1
Date 2 July 1969
Quantity 0.01 cm, 1 page
|
|
Series AA346/04 - Sociological, Anthropological, Vital Statistics and ACER data recorded onto cards by Board for Anthropological Research expedition members, 1923-1963.
-
Identifier AA346/4/2
Date c. 1927 - c. 1932, most cards are undated
Quantity 1.5 cm, 1 card series; cards 20.5 x 12.7 cm
|
|