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Kaiadilt (QLD)
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| | Location | Bentinck Island and surrounding reefs; west to Allen Island. The people of this island had the greatest population density known in Australia, namely 1.7 persons per square mile. They remained free from contact with Europeans until 1948. The name Malununda given by an informant at Palm Island is that applied by the Lardiil. Detailed work by me in 1960 and 1963 indicates the preferred name is ['Kaiadilt], although some people say ['Kaiadil]. This name only became known to the Janggal and the Lardiil after white contact when the Bentinck Islanders were settled on Mornington Island. Eight hordes called ['dolnoro], occupied the islands (see detailed map in Tindale, 1962). They practice circumcision and a limited form of subincision but unlike mainland tribes the rites are not secret and women are active participants in the operation. Plate 68 and color plate 3 are relevant. |
| Co-ordinates | 139°30'E x 17°5'S |
| Area | 70 sq. m. (180 sq. km) |
| References | Tindale, 1940, 1960 MS, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1963 MS, 1967; Capell, 1942; Mackay, 1959; Simmons, Tindale and Birdsell, 1962; Simmons, Graydon and Tindale, 1964; Wurm, 1965. |
| Alternative Names | Kaiadil, ['Ka:radil(t)] (a modern Lardiil version of name), ['Kaija:dil] (a modern Janggal version), Gajadild, Gaiardilt, Maldanunda (['mala] = ['malda] = sea), Malununde, Malununda (original Lardiil tribe name for Bentinck Island, Maldanunda (original Janggal name for), Marlanunda, Mardunung, Madunun, 'Bentinck Islanders.' |
This information is reproduced from NB Tindale's Aboriginal Tribes of Australia (1974). Please be aware that much of the data relating to Aboriginal language group distribution and definition has undergone revision since 1974. Please note also that this catalogue represents Tindale's attempt to depict Aboriginal tribal distribution at the time of European contact. |
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Series AA338/01 - Bound volumes of expedition and office journals, notes and compilations
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Identifier AA 338/1/23
Date 22 April 1960 - 13 June 1960, 11 July 1903, December 1947, 17 February 1960 - 1964, 1980
Quantity 5.5 cm, 1 buckram bound journal, 21.5x26.8cm, 508 pages with 3 loose items and 5 inserts
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Identifier AA 338/1/25
Date 24 April 1963 - 30 July 1963, 3 September 1962 - 30 August 1963, 1965, 26 May 1976 and 1981
Quantity 6 cm, 1 buckram bound volume, 21.2x26.2 cm, 702 pages with 2 inserts
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Identifier AA 338/1/38
Date 1901 - 1974, 1901, 1938-1974 with gaps
Quantity 3.5 cm, 1 buckram bound volume, 19.3x23.7cm, 310 pages with 4 inserts and 2 loose items
Series AA338/07 - Index cards relating to language research
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Identifier AA 338/7/1/4
Date 1960 - 1963
Quantity 16.5 cm, 1 shoebox, approx. 6.2 cm of cards
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Identifier AA 338/7/2/38
Date 1960
Quantity 15.4 cm, 1 metal filing drawer, approx. 38.5 cm of cards
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Identifier AA 338/7/2/39
Date 1960
Quantity 15.4 cm, 1 metal filing drawer, approx. 35 cm of cards
Series AA338/08 - Compiled vocabularies and grammatical sketches
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Identifier AA 338/8/19
Date 1960 - 1963
Quantity 17.3 cm, 1 type 1.1 box
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Identifier AA 338/8/20
Date 1934 - c. 1976
Quantity 44 cm, 1 type 10.1 box
Series AA338/11 - Speech and sound recordings
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Identifier AA 338/11/18/1-8
Date 1960
Quantity 8 x 5 inch magnetic tapes
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Identifier AA 338/11/22/1-34
Date 1963
Quantity 28 x 3 inch & 6 x 5 inch reels
Series AA338/15 - Maps - Expeditions, field work and personal research (not including South East of South Australia)
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Identifier AA 338/15/41
Date 1938 - 1939, dates in annotation; map printed 1937
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 69.0x101.5 cm
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Identifier AA 338/15/137/1-2
Date 1960, date in title
Quantity 0.1 cm, 2 maps (1 ink drawing, 55.0x72.0 cm and 1 printed copy, 37.5x50.5 cm)
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Identifier AA 338/15/138
Date 1960, date in annotation
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 56.0x76.0 cm
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Identifier AA 338/15/140
Date c. 1960 - ?, date of related journal; date of drawing unknown
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 36.0x54.5 cm
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Identifier AA 338/15/141
Date c. 1960 - c. 1963, date range of related journals; map printed 1957
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 59.5x86.0 cm
Series AA338/18 - Maps - 'World Aeronautical Chart series'
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Identifier AA 338/18/12
Date 1965 - c. 1974, from date of printing through approximate period map was used
Quantity 0.1 cm, 1 map, 51.5x76.5 cm
Series AA338/26 - 'Manuscript Documents on Tribes'
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Identifier AA 338/26/23/1-3
Date 24 December 1959
Quantity 0.01 cm, 3 pages
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Series AA346/04 - Sociological, Anthropological, Vital Statistics and ACER data recorded onto cards by Board for Anthropological Research expedition members, 1923-1963.
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Identifier AA 346/4/23
Date 16 May 1960 - 2 June 1960
Quantity 1.5 cm, 1 card series; cards 20.5 x 12.7 cm
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Identifier AA 346/4/24
Date 16 May 1963 - 25 June 1963
Quantity 4 cm, 1 card series; cards 20.5 x 12.7 cm
Series AA346/09 - Films recorded during the Board for Anthropological expeditions, 1926-1966.
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Identifier AA 346/9/20
Date 27 April 1960 - 12 June 1960, dates of expedition
Quantity 12.5 cm, 7 film items. Formats: 16mm, Betacams, DVDs
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Identifier AA 346/9/22
Date 19 July 1963 - 30 July 1963, dates of expedition
Quantity 12.5 cm, 7 film items. Formats: 16mm, Betacams, DVDs
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Series AA689/03 - Professional and personal correspondence
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Identifier AA 689/3/1/30
Date 21 June 1960, dates of annotation
Quantity 0.02 cm, 1 archive manila folder, 24.3x35.5 cm
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Identifier AA 689/3/4/9
Date 19 January 1971
Quantity 0.02 cm, 1 archive manila folder, 24.3x35.5 cm
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